See More: Common Dehumidifier Problems And How To Fix Them
Types of Dehumidifiers for Basements
Here are three types of Dehumidifiers for Basements:
1. Refrigerant-Based Dehumidifiers:
Dehumidifiers that use refrigerants are a very effective and energy-efficient way to control humidity. Refrigerator-based dehumidifiers work by cooling the air until the unseen water vapor in it starts to condense. This water is drained, and the dry air is heated and returned to the room.
2. Desiccant Dehumidifiers:
Desiccant dehumidifiers take moisture out of the air using a desiccant instead of a refrigerant and motor. Using a desiccant wheel and a process called adsorption, plus a small internal heater, they work more gently and at much lower temperatures than refrigerant dehumidifiers, even low-grain refrigerant (LGR) units. Desiccant dehumidifiers, also called desiccant dryers, work very well and use less power, which makes them much better for the earth.
3. Whole-house Dehumidifiers:
A whole-house dehumidifier removes extra moisture from the air in your home. This makes your home more comfortable and lowers the risk of problems caused by moisture. When humidity levels are low, mold and mildew are less likely to grow, which can save money on fixes in the future.
Things to think about when choosing a dehumidifier for a basement
Basement Size and Moisture Level:
How big dehumidifier for basement? Your basement's size and moisture level will determine your required dehumidifier capacity. A bigger basement or a room with a lot of dampness will need a dehumidifier with more power.
Water Removal Capacity:
Good dehumidifiers for basements take water out of the air, which has to go somewhere. Some dehumidifiers have a built-in pump that can send water to a sink or drain, while others require you to empty the water collection bucket by hand. Think about which drainage choice will work best for your needs.
Energy Efficiency:
A dehumidifier that uses less energy can save money on energy bills and lessen your carbon footprint. Look for the Energy Star label to find the most power-efficient products.
Noise Level:
A normal dehumidifier can make up to 65 dB of noise with its humming sound, which is not very quiet. Aim for less than 55 dB for a more silent dehumidifier. A quiet dehumidifier has a range of between 40 dB and 54 dB.
Additional Features:
When you choose dehumidifiers for a basement, there are a few more things to consider. Consider noise levels and how much energy the machine will use. For example, if a machine going in the basement won't bother you upstairs, you don't need to worry about noise levels.
Installation and Placement Tips for Basement Dehumidifiers
Proper Ventilation:
Most basements don't have enough ventilation, either. Appliances that hold water, like cleaners and water heaters, are often found in basements. Humidity can build up quickly, especially when wet air can't get out.
Drainage Options:
If you choose a dehumidifier with a powered pump, connect a water hose to the hole where the pump drains. Then, put the other end of the drain hose into a sink, drain, or drainage pipe. Always use the water hose or tube that comes with your appliance. Its length will match the recommended pumping distance of your machine.
Ideal Placement:
Most people can keep their basements from getting too damp by using a dehumidifier. Most basements are small and closed off, so it's usually not hard to control the humidity inside. Better yet, since many basements already have pipes for washing machines, you can drain your dehumidifier tank right into the basement drain. This is important if you want your dehumidifier to run all the time. The basement is also a good place to put a dehumidifier because it is a quiet place that most people won't see or hear.
Maintenance and Care for Basement Dehumidifiers
Regular Cleaning:
You must clean the unit regularly once you have set up your dehumidifier correctly and set the hygrometer to the desired levels. Professionals suggest cleaning the vapor bucket once a month to stop mold and mildew from growing. To do this, stop the machine, remove the container, and wash it with warm water and a little dish soap.
Filter Replacement:
You must clean the unit regularly once you have set up your dehumidifier correctly and set the hygrometer to the desired levels. Experts suggest cleaning the vapor bucket once a month to stop mold and mildew from growing. To do this, stop the machine, remove the container, and wash it with warm water and a little dish soap.
Inspecting and Repairing:
If the temperature drops below 60 degrees, ice can form on the evaporator coils of your dehumidifier. This is why it's important to check the locks often. Also, it would help if you only used a dehumidifier in a room with a temperature above 60 degrees. But if your dehumidifier starts to get ice on it, you could raise it higher off the floor since air tends to be cooler closer to the ground.
Additional Strategies to Prevent Basement Moisture
Waterproofing the Basement:
First, if you have furniture in your basement and use it as a living place, you should waterproof the walls and floors. Use a waterproof sealant on concrete walls and floors to prevent water from getting in. Condensation won't form on the walls if you paint them with a thick coat of water-resistant paint.
Improving Drainage Systems:
Make sure your gutters and drains work well as a drainage system. This is another important safety measure. You should collect rainwater and move it away from your house's foundation. Keep your gutters and drains clean and free of debris as often as you can. If your gutters and drains are working right, the rain and melting snow on your roof won't just run off the edge and into the basement. If the slope of the land isn't doing its job, downspout additions can help keep water from pooling in places it shouldn't.
Proper Insulation:
Air exchange can change the conditions inside. You can keep the basement cool or warm by covering the walls with a material that doesn't let water through. You could use polyurethane foam. It uses less energy and works well as an air shield. Some kinds of foam grow bigger and fill all the spaces in your basement. they wouldn't recommend using wall paint, oil, or water to make something waterproof because they will eventually peel off. Remember to insulate your cold-water lines so that they don't sweat.
Ventilation and Air Circulation:
Mold can grow in many places, but a damp basement is often one of the main ones. Use a dehumidifier (or multiple dehumidifiers, if needed) and an air fan to control the humidity level. Make sure that your dryer is venting air outside in the right way. Use bright days to let some fresh air into your basement through an open window, if it has one.
Conclusion:
Above, we talked about basement dehumidifiers. These steps will help make a basement area less damp. Waterproofing the basement is another choice. This will help seal the area against water. This is a good way to protect a room, but you might need to dig a trench around the foundation wall and hire an expert.
